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courses:phy101l:1 [2023/06/03 06:36] – [4.1 Time and velocity] asad | courses:phy101l:1 [2023/09/30 20:02] (current) – asad | ||
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====== 1. Trajectory of a projectile ====== | ====== 1. Trajectory of a projectile ====== | ||
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The report should have the following five sections. Each section must be written by a separate student. The whole report must be in a single Google Colab file and attached from Google Drive into the associated Google Classroom assignment. | The report should have the following five sections. Each section must be written by a separate student. The whole report must be in a single Google Colab file and attached from Google Drive into the associated Google Classroom assignment. | ||
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Horizontal component of the acceleration of the ball $a_x=0$, so the horizontal velocity of the ball $ v_x = s/t$. The vertical velocity of the ball just before it hits the table at point A would be $ v_y = -gt = -\sqrt{2gh}$. | Horizontal component of the acceleration of the ball $a_x=0$, so the horizontal velocity of the ball $ v_x = s/t$. The vertical velocity of the ball just before it hits the table at point A would be $ v_y = -gt = -\sqrt{2gh}$. | ||
- | From the maximum height $h$, you can calculate the time it took for the marble to go from points A to B ($t' | + | From the maximum height $h$, you can calculate the time it took for the marble to go from points A to B ($t' |
- | So the net velocity of the ball before it impacts at A is $v = \sqrt{v_x^2+v_y^2}$. And the net velocity of the ball after it impacts at A is $v' = \sqrt{v_x^2+v_y' | + | So the net velocity of the ball before it impacts at A is $v = \sqrt{v_x^2+v_y^2}$. And the net velocity of the ball after it impacts at A is $v' = \sqrt{v_x'^2+v_y' |
The angle of the trajectory before reaching A is $ \theta = \tan^{-1}(v_y/ | The angle of the trajectory before reaching A is $ \theta = \tan^{-1}(v_y/ | ||
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Vertical component of the momentum before reaching A $P_y=mv_y$ and after leaving A $P'_y = mv' | Vertical component of the momentum before reaching A $P_y=mv_y$ and after leaving A $P'_y = mv' | ||
- | Horizontal | + | Vertical |
- | Net momentum before reaching A $p = mv$. | + | So the net momentum before reaching A $p = mv$ and the net momentum after leaving A is $p' = mv'$. |
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- | Net momentum after leaving A $p' = mv'$. | + | |
==== - Impulse ==== | ==== - Impulse ==== | ||
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==== - Discussion ==== | ==== - Discussion ==== | ||
+ | Answer the following questions: | ||
+ | - What is the difference between systematic and stochastic error? Which errors in this experiment are systematic and which are stochastic? | ||
+ | - Why is $\delta s' > \delta h > \delta s$? | ||
+ | - Which velocity is greater, before reaching point A or after leaving A? | ||
+ | - Is the impulse positive or negative? Why? | ||
==== - Conclusion ==== | ==== - Conclusion ==== | ||
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- | ===== Report sample ===== | ||
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- | <script src=" | ||
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courses/phy101l/1.1685795771.txt.gz · Last modified: 2023/06/03 06:36 by asad